Antonio Obá
óleo sobre tela
59 x 78 3/4 in
I see this as an imaginary construction in this universe. And in a very propitious way, the figure of Fata Morgana appeared, who is a witch character of Illusions, and is also the name given to an optical event that happens on the horizon line when you look at the sea. In this case due to evaporation of the water and the refraction of the light, when you look at the boats in the horizon, create this impression of a levitation, leading to a ghostly scene.
Thinking about this relationship between the idea of ghost, haunting, mirage and hallucination, the idea of the painting gravitates towards this sense: it is a child's body in midair, he is literally floating before touching the surface of the water, as if himself embodied this phantasmagoria. At first it is a very banal and playful scene: a child jumping into the pool, which gives a character of fun and lightness, but which is also an illusion since it refers to this phantasmagoria. In which, while he is reflected in the pool, it is as if he were seeing all this tragic past of the Atlantic transit in the slaveholding period. So this dual ambience is created. At the same time that there is play, there is this extremely heavy confrontation, loaded with this illusion.
The painting contains elements that justify this: the dragonfly, which is also phantasmagoric, is an insect that marks a break of illusions in the symbolic character, and in the lower right corner there is a little wooden boat, which makes reference to these vessels that still exist when we think of human trafficking, especially of African people, trying to cross the ocean to reach the European coast, for example. But at the same time this little boat is not in the water, and it is overturned, as if in a way, despite these pains and regrets, the child, through her own action, overturned that boat.
Exposições
Antonio Obá: Outras águas / Other waters, Mendes Wood DM New York, November 16 - January 21, 2022Antonio Obá, Pinacoteca Contemporânea, São Paulo, Brasil, 2023
My World, Singer Laren Museum, The Netherlands, 2024-2025
Horizontes: Peintures brésiliennes, Grand Palais, Paris, France, 2025
Literature
"Fata Morgana" refers to a medieval sorceress of illusions, as well as a mirage on the ocean’s horizon, creating the impression of ghostly levitation.
Fata Morgana no 1 is a reflection of an ongoing theme in Obá’s work: water. Contemplating the relationship between ghosts, haunting, mirages, and hallucination, Fata Morgana no 1 depicts a child mid-air, floating before he breaks the surface of the water, as if an embodiment of this phantasmagoria. At first, the painting is a banal and playful scene of a child jumping into a pool. Yet, this lightness is also an illusion, refers once more to this phantasmagoria. In his reflection in the pool, he seems to read the tragic past of the transatlantic path of enslaved peoples in the water.
The painting contains elements that signal this: the wooden toy boat suggests the vessels that crossed the Atlantic ocean, as well as transportation methods in contemporary human trafficking, especially of African peoples. Yet, the boat does not touch the water, overturned, as if the child has overturned such pain. The dragonfly symbolizes a break in illusion.
Oba in his own words:
“As in other paintings, I start from this assumption of taking the symbolic character of water in a more universal way: an element of life, renewal and baptism, but also has a historical counterpoint since water was a key element in ethnic-racial discrimination, in events like “blacks in the pool” and the traffic of African civilizations to Brazil, involving drownings and tragedies, where water ends up becoming an element that is also mortal.”